1818
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Lord Hastings, Governor-General of India, tacitly approves trading station at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula.
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29 January 1819
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Sir Stamford Raffles, Lieutenant-Governor of Bencoolen, arrives in Singapore to establish trading station for East India Company.
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30 January 1819
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Raffles concludes preliminary treaty with Temenggong Abdu'r Rahman to set up a trading post.
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6 February 1819
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Raffles makes a formal treaty was with Sultan Hussein of Johor and the Temenggong.
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1820
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first East India Company chart of Singapore Harbour.
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1822 |
139 square-rigged vessels enter Port of Singapore
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1823
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Profitability surpasses that of Penang.
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March 1824
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Anglo-Dutch Treaty: the Dutch agree to British occupation of Singapore.
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August 1824
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treaty with Sultan Hussein and Temenggong Abdu'r Rahman cedes Singapore to British for cash payments and pensions.
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1834
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517 squarerigged vessels totalling 156,513 NRT use port.
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1840
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first Admiralty charts of Singapore waters
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1845
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Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company (P & 0) inaugurated its first scheduled steamship service through Singapore.
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1849
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survey of New Harbour (Keppel Harbour) leads to deep water berth.
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1851
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first lighthouse, named after James Horsburgh, Hydrographer, erected at the eastern approaches to the Singapore Strait.
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1852 |
P & 0 opens coal-bunkering pier at Tebing Tinggi |
1 April 1867
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Straits Settlements became a Crown Colony under the jurisdiction of the Colonial Office in London.
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1868 |
Tanjong Pagar Dock Co opens first dry dock, the Victoria Dock
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1869
| Suez Canal opens, and Singapore becomes a major port of call for ships plying between Europe and East Asia.
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1870
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tonnage of steamers surpasses that of sailing ships; Paten Slip & Dock Co opens its dry dock.
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1871 |
submarine cable links Singapore with Madras thus allowing telegraphic communication with Europe. |
1874 |
steam winches and cranes increase amount of cargo handled at Tanjong Pagar wharves from 200-300 tons/day to 500-800 tons/a day.
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1879-1887
| Telok Ayer reclamation extends foreshore to Raffles Quay, providing additional 18 acres for new access roads between Keppel Harbour and the Singapore River.
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1879
| Tanjong Pagar opens its second dock, Albert Dock.
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1880
| tonnage reaches 1.5 million NRT, steamships accounting for 80%.
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1884
| Tanjong Pagar leases Jardine Matheson Wharf.
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1885
| Tanjong Pagar purchases Borneo Wharf and Purvis Wharf and their adjoining properties.
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1897
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introduction of electricity to wharves, roadways, and docks
doubles harbor working hours.
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1899
| Tanjong Pagar amalgamates with Paten Slip & Dock Co, thus controling almost all Singapore shipping business with its 5 dry docks, 1 1/4 miles of wharf frontage, and 375 acres of properties.
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1900
| tonnage rises to 5.7 million NRT.
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1905
| Government expropriates Tanjong Pagar Dock Co. properties.
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1907
| Extension of Tank Road-Kranji Railway between Keppel Harbour and town
center; second phase of the Telok Ayer reclamation and the construction of the Offshore Mole, a granite-rubble breakwater, which creates second entrance to Singapore Habor.
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1912
| Straits Settlement Port Ordinance creates Singapore Harbour Board.
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1914
| Breakwater completed.
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1932
| Telok Ayer Basin formally opened; Port of Singapore encompasses
Singapore River, Telok Ayer Basin, and Keppel Harbour or 36 1/2 sq miles (23,168 acres).
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1936
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Port limits extended with the Singapore Port Rules.
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8 December 1941
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Japanese bomb Singapore.
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February 1942
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Japanese occupy Singapore, which they rename Syonan (Light of the South).
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1941-1945
| Bombing damages 70% of Keppel Harbour warehouses; harbor cluttered with sunken vessels.
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1946
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Singapore Harbour Board resumes control.
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1947
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Shipping reaches 20.4 million NRT.
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1963
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82.9 million NRT shipping.
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1 April 1964
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Port of Singapore Authority (PSA) formed and replaces Singapore Harbour Board.
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23 June 1972
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Container berth opens at Tanjong Pagar (East Lagoon), making Singapore first S. A. Asian port to accomodate third-generation container vessels.
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October 1997
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Pasir Panjang Terminal begins operation with 4 berths equipped with
state-of-the-art technology, including remote controlled bridge cranes.
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March 1998
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Port of Singapore voted "Best Seaport in Asia" eleventh time by Hong-Kong based Asian Freight Industry Awards (AFIA).
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